Trigonometry : Trigonometry identities

Pythagorian theorem :

s i n 2 ( θ ) + c o s 2 ( θ ) = 1

( 1 ) × 1 s i n 2 ( θ ) , 1 + c o t 2 ( θ ) = c o s e c 2 ( θ )
( 1 ) × 1 c o s 2 ( θ ) , t a n 2 ( θ ) + 1 = s e c 2 ( θ )

Compound Angle :

c o s ( A + B ) = c o s ( A ) c o s ( B ) s i n ( A ) s i n ( B )
c o s ( A B ) = c o s ( A ) c o s ( B ) + s i n ( A ) s i n ( B )
s i n ( A + B ) = s i n ( A ) c o s ( B ) + s i n ( B ) c o s ( A )
s i n ( A B ) = s i n ( A ) c o s ( B ) s i n ( B ) c o s ( A )
t a n ( A + B ) = t a n ( A ) + t a n ( B ) 1 t a n ( A ) t a n ( B )
t a n ( A B ) = t a n ( A ) t a n ( B ) 1 + t a n ( A ) t a n ( B )
c o s ( 2 θ ) = c o s 2 ( θ ) s i n 2 ( θ ) = 2 c o s 2 ( θ ) 1 = 1 2 s i n 2 ( θ )
s i n ( 2 θ ) = 2 s i n ( θ ) c o s ( θ )
t a n ( 2 θ ) = 2 t a n ( θ ) 1 t a n 2 ( θ )

Half angle tangent substitution :


s i n ( θ ) = 2 t a n ( θ 2 ) 1 + t a n ( θ 2 )
c o s ( θ ) = 1 t a n 2 ( θ 2 ) 1 + t a n 2 ( θ 2 )
t a n ( θ ) = 2 t a n ( θ 2 ) 1 + t a n 2 ( θ 2 )


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